Bostons To Bulldogs: Why They Don't Speak Dog
Greyhounds, like a lot of dogs, struggle in understanding and communicating with bull breeds, but why is that?
All dogs, including greyhounds, are social creatures. Being able to interact, play, walk with and spend time with other dogs is (typically) incredibly important for a dogs mental and physical wellbeing...but, not all dogs like other dogs.
Until a greyhound retires from racing and heads for life on a sofa, they have rarely ever seen any other breed before if at all. To them, greyhounds are the only breed on earth! So, it can come as a bit of a shock when they go out into the great wide world and get surprised with every shape, size, colour, short and shaggy haired beasts running around all over the place!
Thankfully, due to their communal or paired living arrangements growing up with other greyhounds, they are, as a rule, very comfortable, confident and social with their own kind. They also take very well to other sighthounds, as well as sighthound shaped dogs. With the appropriate care and socialisation, they go on to do very well in navigating all the other ‘normal’ breeds out there…but there are some that can be a bit more of a challenge for them to understand, and, from experience, these generally all fall under the bull breed category.
Dogs are social animals, we know this. We also know that they a universal form of non-verbal communication set within an instinctive array of body language cues that range from the smallest most subtle shift in the eyebrows to the waggiest of tails.
So, when that form of communication is hindered through breed traits such as compact and front heavy body shapes, flat (brachycephalic) faces, lack of a tails, skin folds and excessively noisy breathing, grunting and wheezing…for a breed that has never been exposed to other breeds in their formative and subsequent years, sometimes not leaving the racing industry until they are past 5 years old, they do not know how to respond.
It’s important to set them up for success and taking into account the types of breeds you are introducing them to is really important as is very important for every interaction to be a positive one.
This is why we recommend all our owners to pick their battles and avoid introducing their hounds to small-medium bull breeds, particularly Frenchie’s, Boston’s, Old English Bulldog type, until they are well socialised and comfortable around a variety of ‘normal’ dogs to prevent reactive behaviour. It is far too easy for a hound to misinterpret their hindered body language. Many hounds will respond very positively to other breeds, even small breeds, much better than a gremlin-toad Frenchie!
Much of what is their natural state can be misinterpreted. Their facial features are distorted, and with any that have undershot jaws that show teeth, or that have constant open-mouth panting (typical of these types of breeds) can be considered aggressive or overly excited behaviour. The breathing is also…something…sorry to any owners but I don’t know how you live with that constant background noise! These noises are very unsettling for other dogs and can be considered to be growling or signs of distress.
Their compact, forward heavy posture can also be interpreted as confrontational, and their play style is much more bulldozer-ish and physical than a greyhound is used to which can also be considered aggressive by an uncertain or under socialised hound.
We’ve discussed socialisation and reactivity in previous posts, and no doubt will again in future as they are such broad subjects, but a hound’s behaviour and ability to interact with other breeds in that early settling period is largely influence by their emotional mindset and stress.
Now, don’t get us wrong. While they aren’t our favourite breeds (though we adore squishy staffy!), we recently had a French Bulldog that came in for rehoming at work and good lord, he was literally toad shaped and had severe breathing issues that sounded like he was possessed. He was cute in a very very very ugly way and the noises he made gave us the serious ick! How on earth the owner tolerated it for so long we don’t know! It wasn’t a surprise that he had difficulty socialising with other dogs, because even the most social of dogs would have taken one look and either run away or gotten defensive.
We have homed many a hound to live with bull breeds of varying type in the past, but they were dogs of a particular temperament, and careful introductions were done prior to adoption. We are always a little cautious. Yes, perhaps over cautious, that happens when you’ve seen both the best and worst of these situations.
When advising new owners, we recommend starting their socialisation with medium to large dog breeds that look like dogs. Not jumping straight in on day one and introducing them to a wrinkly bulldog or tailless Boston.
Once established and socialising well with other dogs, you can start moving down to smaller breeds and onto the weird and wonderful.
This isn’t a greyhound specific issue; this is a common issue amongst many dog breeds in interacting with brachycephalic dogs. It is just more likely to be a concern with a retired racer due to their lack of socialisation and understanding.
Of course, they are 100% capable of learning, socialising and going on to be great friends with these types of breeds. You might just have to take a little extra care in introducing them depending on your hound!